Wednesday, April 11, 2012

Building positive digital legacies with student blogs, App #4

Yes, blogs. Now that we understand the need to not only NOT shy away from emerging technologies and social spaces, but to dive in with a positive approach, we can look at how to incorporate student blogs into the classroom effectively. Students need to write and students need to build positive footprints, so why not merge the two?

In order for students to use blogs effectively, their teachers must first experiment with professional blogs of their own. Blogs, like other online presences are permanent records. However, if done so in a positive light, blogs can be a record of an individual's writing that stay with them. Blogs also produce a larger audience than a standard paper essay and classroom discussion; they have the ability to reach tens, hundreds, thousands, millions, and even billions of people. For instance, look at the recent Bully the Movie that has spawned ratings wars because a 17-year old girl decided to use her online presence for a positive change. Like Katy, students can use social media and blogs to evoke change for a greater good. However, online tools like blogs and social media must not be shunned. Rather, they should be taught within schools. Students and teachers must become literate in the technology that has the ability to provoke massive change.

So, take a look at some tips for using blogs effectively:

Blogging sites:
Blogging in the classroom tutorials:
  • Richard Byrne's section on blogs and Websites contains tutorials on Blogger, Edublogs, Posterous, Wordpress, and other Website creators: http://www.freetech4teachers.com/p/creating-effective-blogs-websites.html
  • Teaching History with Technology has a great page on the appropriate uses of blogs in the classroom--both for research and creation: http://thwt.org/index.php/discussion-collaboration/blogs
    • Excerpt of 10 things to do with blogs:
      • Ten Things to Do With Your Blogs:

      • Post a homework question
        • Each student writes a one paragraph response
        • Read a few before class to see what your students think about the reading
      • Invite outsiders to comment on student work
        • If you know the author of a book you are reading, have students write beedback and invite the author to read the blog post, comment and respond
      • Have students from another classroom or school comment on your student's work
      • Have students post discussion questions for tomorrow's class
        • This is great when you know you won't have time to plan
        • If you know that you've flubbed a class and students are confused, have them post questions about things they don't understand
      • Have students post drafts for peer editing
        • While email is probably better for 1-1 peer editing, blogs are a great opportunity for multiple people to comment on a single piece of work
      • Post your lecture notes or a summary of the day's class
        • You can make one student per day responsible for posting the class notes. Either by type them as a comment or by taking a picture of their notebook or dry erase board.
        • The rotating student option is great for classes where you want students to focus on the discussion and not hav to worry about taking notes.
      • Post the daily homework assignment
        • Embed or link to any images, video or assignments you used that day in class.
        • This is a great option to enhance communication between school and parents.
      • Post links to supplementary materials from the internet
        • Author bios or websites
        • Links to book reviews
        • Links to relevant news articles
      • Create new blogs for team projects
        • Students can post their work to the blog so that others can see what they are doing. They can also comment on each other's work.
        • If faculty are trying to work as a team or core group, use a blog to communicate with each other about lessons, etc.
      • For an independent study, have students create their own blog
        • Have students post an outline of their week's work before the regularly scheduled weekly meeting.
      • Have students role play on their blog
        • For example, when studying the American Revolution, have some students blog about the revolution as Colonists, others as Loyalist or British. Then have students read each other's blogs and leave comments based on their role playing perspective.
  • Ashley Sikayun Slideshare on how to effectively use blogs in the classroom:


Blogging is just one way to create a positive digital footprint in the classroom. Stay tuned for other ways to effectively build an online presence while in the classroom.

Tuesday, April 10, 2012

Walking the positive path with digital footprints, App #3

Digital citizenship must be taught. Period. And, teachers must act as advocates for positive change. However, what should digital footprints consist of? This is where educators tend to fall blank.

To begin, you should set up an alert for when your footprint has been altered. To do this, simply create an alert through Google Alerts.



In the search query, enter your first and last names. Set the frequency and the recipient address of the alerts. Now, whenever new sources with those names appear, you will be notified. Hence, you will be notified when your digital footprint is altered.

As professionals, you want to build a different digital dossier than your students. However, the principal is still the same.

Rather than steering students away from online activities, writing, commenting, and building profiles on the Web should be encouraged--but, in a positive manner. By avoiding an online presence, a student or professional is limiting their resume. Avoiding it in the classroom is skipping an essential skill. And, it is mainly avoided in the classroom because educators have not been taught how to build an effective professional footprint for themselves.

So, let's begin with 10 starting rules:
1. Don't be afraid of social networking--use it to create change; however. Remember, if you post about changing your hair color from yellow to black, that will become part of your digital footprint. That said, it is a powerful tool. Imagine if you created posts--to a professional or classroom account--about your school's collaboration project or charity drive? Yes, that would become part of your digital footprint and, therefore, your resume. If social networking is avoided, so too is the positive information that can come from it.
2. Set up a Google alert so you know when your name appears in new search results. This will allow you to edit your footprint if links appear that are not representative of the you that you want to portray.
3. Google yourself. Find out what others see when they search you.
4. Link your online presences together. If you have a Facebook page, a blog, an email, and a Diigo page, reference those pages within each. You may even put them on a business card. This will create a stronger presence and tie your work together. Think of this as putting your resume down on paper.
5. Blog, write, blog. Whether or not you have an audience, blogging is a great way to create an online presence. The key is making sure it is a positive one, representative of your professional work. Therefore, challenge yourself and your students to write for a purpose and an audience. Blogging is not a negative source by default. Rather, it can be used for positive or negative purposes.
6. If you're a professional, get a LinkedIn. If students are seniors or above, let them know about LinkedIn. It is a great way to tie together your online presence.
7. Start small. Do not try to get into every online source at the beginning. Work on perfecting one or two sources before you dabble into others. If you string yourself too thin, you will not be able to effectively maintain a positive online presence.
8. Remember--a digital footprint is permanent. Use the Wayback machine--as a way to check archives. Even when you think a page is gone, it is cached/archived and can still be searched.
9. Use privacy settings, but remember that your information can still be forwarded on to others. If your friend A comments on a picture of yours, it can appear in one of their friends' newsfeeds. Or, that friend can share that photo or download it. Privacy does not truly exist in an online format.
10. Figure out what Web presence you want to create and develop your own digital portfolio.

Now, be sure to replicate this with your students. Once teachers can effectively understand and build their own digital footprints, they can begin to guide students through the process.

Wednesday, April 4, 2012

Becoming a classroom advocate for positive digital footprints, Day #2

EdTechSandyK : has a great set of digital footprint resources on Diigo.

(This is a good library of resources to turn to when undertaking an approach towards digital footprints.)

In order to become an advocate for positive digital footprints, you must first know what creates a digital footprint and how to create a positive one for yourself.

So, what is a digital footprint? Well, it is forever. It is created by ourselves and others. And, it is developed by our activities online and our relationships with others. Unfortunately, it is rarely constructed by what we do in school. I believe school and positive growth should play the largest part in creating a digital footprint.

Scott Steinberg of AllThingsD has a great starting article on Why Digital Citizenship Must be Taught in Schools. In it, he argues that three out of every four middle and high school students own a cell phone, 36% of teachers say they have not received enough training on preparing students for a digital world, and 74% of students on social networks have had negative experiences online. And, most of the focus is on sensationalizing the danger of the Web. However, that focus has not improved teacher knowledge of digital citizenship, improved student experiences online, or stopped the spreading growth of technology. So, why not focus on the positive and educate teachers?

Teachers need to, first, discover their own digital tattoo by going to none other than Digital Tattoo. Here you can find quizzes to assess your knowledge of digital footprints. This is a great needs assessment to discover what teachers do and do not know about digital identities.

Another great starting block is the Digital Tattoo YouTube video which provides useful instruction on what a digital identity is.



Positive digital footprints stem from using the Web to create positive change. If you discover your digital footprint is not anything of substance, it is time to make a change. And, this is where teachers come in. Challenge your students to projects that inspire them to make a difference online. This will leave a positive footprint that will follow them throughout their lives. What better gift to give student than a positive identity? One such challenge, 25 Ways to Make a Difference, entices students and educators to make positive change. This site can be replicated or used verbatim in the classroom. Other sites that call on teachers and students to act as advocates for positive change include ePals.

In addition to calling on educators and students to be digital advocates, teachers must encourage students to write online in a positive, transforming fashion. Blogs, social networking, and other Web 2.0 tools do not have to leave a negative identity or be a negative experience if they are used for constructive purposes. Cool Cat Teacher discusses the power of student ownership on the web as helping to shape positive digital footprints.

And, if your stuck on ways to teach your students about digital footprints and how to positively shape them, check out 21 things for your students. Here you will find at least 21 activities and resources for the classroom. Scholastic also provides a good background article with activities for teachings on digital citizenship.

It's time to get started being an advocate!

Tuesday, April 3, 2012

Focusing on the positive--creating positive digital footprints, day #1

Starting article on POSITIVE digital legacies: http://edjudo.com/the-power-of-a-positive-digital-footprint-for-students.html

(The article above is a great starting point for discussing positive digital footprints. Rather than focusing on what technology should NOT do, it is time to focus on how to use it for positive means.)

Everyone leaves behind a digital footprint just as everyone leaves behind a legacy of some sort. However, when we look to leave behind a legacy, we think about what positive traits we can instill in the future. Why not focus on that when creating digital footprints? The tools are out there; they just have to be used for a positive purpose.

To begin, Google search yourself. What digital footprint are you leaving behind? I decided to just search myself to see what others will find when they want to look up "Christy Fennewald."



When I search my name, does my name appear in a positive setting, a neutral setting or a negative setting? I like to think it is positive, but in most cases, it is neutral. And, this prompts me to think: what creates a digital footprint?

The following are all places where you can leave a digital footprint:
  • Facebook, MySpace, Pinterest, Twitter, and other social media
  • Blogs (like this one)
  • Newspaper articles
  • Court/police records
  • Websites
  • Portfolios
  • Web 2.0 applications and games
  • Competitions
  • "White pages"
  • any site where you provide personal identification (your name, phone number, email, or address)
  • And more
The point is, you are leaving a digital footprint even when you do not realize it. So, now is the time to start realizing it--realizing what trail you leave behind.

So, how do you begin to leave a positive trail behind? David Jakes has some great questions to beigin:

  • Do you believe that having an online presence is critical for you? For your students?  If so, how do you develop that within the context of your professional life, and for students, within the context of your school's climate and culture.
  • Within your school, have you had the conversations necessary to understand digital reputation and presence with all members of your school community?
  • Should students publish online?  Should schools help students create a positive digital record?  What if students don't want to publish their creations?
  • What spaces have you created that are safe for students to explore their creative and critical interests?  When does that space become permeable?
  • Should contributions be local first, and global second?  Can you encourage publishing if you are not living that yourself?
  • Has your school district developed the necessary policy to support student publishing? 
  • Have you protected your digital identity by reserving your domain name, and accounts on Facebook and Twitter?  What about your school?
 The focus is on the positive and on leaving positive legacies. However, districts must create a safe space for students to publish their work. Just as you work to create a positive image for yourself, your digital image should be positive.

The New York Times' The Learning Network has created a great toolkit for developing digital resumes in the classroom. This is a good way to get students to focus on building a positive image of themselves. These skills can then be applied to the digital footprint they create for themselves.

To borrow from David Jakes again, here are some great resources for exploring digital footprints. Students must first understand what a digital footprint it and these are useful tools for doing so:


Presentation resources at Only2Clicks.com This is montage of David Jakes' digital footprint.
Twitter Costume
Personas: This is a great resource for discovering how the Internet views you. You can enter your name and it will show you how you appear. 






Pipl | People Search
Spezify: Great site to look up your name and see your footprint.






Digital Dossier: Great video on your digital legacy

Tufts University: Good article on what colleges are accepting from students

Wayback Machine |:Internet Archives for seeing what you will leave behind.



Critical Reading and Resources
Footprints in the Digital Age | Will Richardson
The Brand Called You | Fast Company
Leaving Digital Footprints That Count | Steve Ransom

Stay tuned for Day 2 of this series as we explore how you can be an advocate in the classroom for creating positive digital footprints. 

10 steps to creating a positive digital footprint

As an educator, I have spent a lot of time restricting my students from accessing certain materials and reminding them of what not to do when dealing with technology. However, I have not invested as much time in teaching students how to use technology appropriately and how to use it for positive means. And, I am not the exception. In the state of Missouri, we have enacted laws to prevent misuses of technology (Facebook teacher policy); however, we have invested little money or energy in teaching teachers, students, and others in the community how to create positive digital legacies. Maybe, if the focus was shifted to creating positive change, the results would change? With positive thought in mind, I have compiled 10 days' worth of materials for creating positive digital footprints. Stay tuned for day one...

Monday, April 2, 2012

30 apps in 30 days revisted--A summary

Over the past 30 days, I have delivered a listing of 30 different--free--classroom tools. Some have been Web 2.0 tools while others have been gadgets to add to your classroom. So, this post will just be a summary of the 30 applications and their usefulness in the classroom. Stay tuned for the next series: Creating your positive digital footprint in 10 days (debuts Tuesday).

  1. App: Zamzar.com: http://zamzar.com/
    1. Integration: Zamzar is nothing flashy, but it is extremely helpful. It is an online conversion tool. It converts files and URLs up to 100mb. It sends them to your email account or you can purchase an account at a small cost and have them stored online.
  2. App: Audacity: http://audacity.sourceforge.net/download/beta_windows (Click here for downloading the Beta version--only version Windows 7 can use).
    1. Integration: Audacity is an audio editing software and it's free! You can mix existing tracks or build your own. When you are done, you can export them as MP3s. It is easy to use, but the capability is almost endless.
  3. App: Evernote: http://www.evernote.com/
    1. Integration: This tool is similar to Diigo, but has a few twists. It also has a toolbar app that lets you take a note of the page you are working on. However, you can build groups and share those notes with specific groups. Evernote is branching out to many sub-units so check them out.
  4. App: Google Cloud Connect Toolbar: http://tools.google.com/dlpage/cloudconnect
    1. Integration: My favorite application, period--this toolbar lets users sync whatever file they are working on in Word, Excel, or PowerPoint with their Google Apps account. You can select your sharing settings and even get an embed code to embed the page into a Website. The best part is that you can now type up any document in Word, Excel, and PowerPoint and have it automatically appear on a Website.
  5. App: Clear Audio Dropboxes: http://clear.msu.edu/teaching/online/ria/audioDropbox/
    1. Integration: With this app, users can leave audio responses and recordings in a digital dropbox. Users go to the link of the drop box, press record, and start recording their audio response. When they are done, they press stop and the response is automatically saved for the instructor to hear.
  6. App: Diigo: http://www.diigo.com/
    1. Integration: An old pro, Diigo is an online bookmarking site that you can access from any computer. With Diigo, you can take notes on pages and save and share those notes. You can build folders of bookmarks and share those folders. You can also install the diigolet toolbar app and click on the button to take screenshots.
  7. App: VoiceThread: http://voicethread.com/
    1. Integration: This site allows users to develop "voicethreads." These are segments of video that are narrated by either text or audio. Viewers of the videos can leave audio, video, or textual comments. Voicethread is a great site for building tutorials or having students upload projects and get peer-review in a variety of formats.
  8. App: Google Search Stories (make videos from your searches; examples were run in 2010 Super Bowl): https://searchstories-intl.appspot.com/en-us/creator/ (to create video) or http://www.youtube.com/user/SearchStories (to watch video)
    1. Integration: Google Search Stories are short videos created by entering in a search. For instance, if you wanted to search for Breast Cancer Prevention agencies, you would be given five spaces for search terms. Each search term becomes a section in the video. Therefore, the video must show how search terms were narrowed down to find the answer--the last segment of the video. It's a great, easy-to-use, and fun tool that challenges students to search correctly.
  9. App: PowerPoint as a movie
    1. Integration: Though not an application, saving PowerPoint as a movie opens up a multitude of possibilities. When saving it as a movie, you can import it into Movie Maker or more easily upload it onto a Website.
  10. App: Google Body Browser: http://www.zygotebody.com/
    Google Art Project: http://www.googleartproject.com/
    1. Integration: These are two of my favorite applications. Google Body Browser allows you to search for specific parts of the human anatomy and view them in multiple views--vascular, muscular, bone, skin. This eliminates body molds and gives all students the ability to view the body in a 3D fashion. Likewise Google Art Project lets users take tours of some of the best known Art museums in the world. It uses Street-view technology so users can actually walk through the museums and read about the individual art collections. It's better than opening up an encyclopedia and almost as good as going there in person.
  11. App: Part of number 10
    1. Integration:
  12. App: A Thin Line: http://www.athinline.org/
    1. Integration: MTV has created a decent application in A Thin Line, which targets bullying. It allows viewers to take quizzes on bullying as well as share their experiences and unite with others in bully prevention. And, it does it all in the "coolness" of MTV.
  13. App: SpaceTime: http://www.spacetime.com/
    1. Integration: This is a search engine that lets users search in a 3D fashion. It shows results in windows that appear as a slideshow. This is create for the more visual and hands-on learners.
  14. App: Lino: http://linoit.com/ and Wridea: http://wridea.com/
    1. Integration: Both of these applications are similar to wallwisher. Essentially, they are just online notetaking boards. However, Linoit allows you to create a board for a class so you can share notes for specific classes during the day. They can also be used for personal purposes as well.
  15. App: Woices: http://woices.com/
    1. Integration: Woices is similar to Google's City Tours (which is no longer available). Users can build a audio track for any location on the Woices map and then, share the story. Audio recordings can range for family stories and the oral tradition to reviews of restaurants. You can even build walks with multiple audio recordings. This is great for students building projects over places.
  16. App: ToonDoo: http://www.toondoo.com/
    1. Integration: This site gives users the ability to develop cartoons/graphic novels. Toondoo spaces is also available (specific for education); however it is at cost. Toondoo allows users to share books with the public or keep them private and share them through a link. It also allows users to upload their own images or select from a dashboard. It is a great site for all ages.
  17. App: Compflight: http://compfight.com/
    Little Bird Tales: http://littlebirdtales.com/
    Microsoft Digital Storytelling for teachers: http://www.microsoft.com/education/en-us/teachers/guides/Pages/digital_storytelling.aspx
    1. Integration: This is the digital storytelling trifecta. With Compflight, users can search images by license. Little Bird Tales is a great site for getting young students to develop digital stories. And, Microsoft Digital Storytelling for teachers provides a wealth of resources on digital storytelling and copyright guidelines.
  18. App: Aviary: (for Google Apps for Education users) http://advanced.aviary.com/googlebrowser?gdomain=fatima.k12.mo.us&gdomainhash=8fe5ab898ef0b34e4e42064617b3245c for other users: http://www.aviary.com/
    1. Integration: This is available for Google Apps for Education users as well. It is a design suite for free! And, all files created can be accessed through Google Docs. Aviary provides access to image editing, vector creation, audio editing, and music sheet creation. It is easier to use than the Adobe suite and...it's free!
  19. App: vozMe: http://vozme.com/index.php?lang=en
    Visuwords: http://www.visuwords.com/
    1. Integration: vozMe is a text to speech translator. It can be installed on your browser so that whenever you highlight a selection of text, it is read back to you in a voice (select male or female). This is great for students with special needs. Visuwords is a graphical representation dictionary. When you look up a word, it is displayed in a concept map fashion so you can see its connections.
  20. App: Wii Remote for interactive whiteboard: http://www.ted.com/talks/lang/en/johnny_lee_demos_wii_remote_hacks.html . Software is available here: http://johnnylee.net/projects/wii/
    1. Integration: This is a handmade interactive whiteboard with three basic parts: IR pen, Wii Remote, and a bluetooth adapter. Using these three tools, schools can create interactive whiteboards for $50. Though the solution is not perfect, it is awesome when you consider the price. In fact, I am building these at my district right now.
  21. App: Google Moderator: http://www.google.com/moderator/#0
    1. Integration: This is another app available to Google Apps for Education users. It is an online discussion/presentation space. Teachers can build series (think of them as units), with topics. Then, students can create questions or suggestions within each of those topics. Others can rank those questions. Teachers can then answer those questions online. It stays as a great resource for students to return to. It even serves as a basis for a final exam.
  22. App: Google Voice: https://www.google.com/voice/
    1. Integration: This is available through download. It provides users with the ability to merge multiple phones into one number. And, it gives speech to text translation. Therefore, teachers can acquire a Google Voice number and deliver it to students. When students call that number, it will ring (on a phone that is linked to it or via a headset attached to the computer). When it goes to VM, it will appear as an email message in Gmail. And, since it is free calling within the U.S., it is a great solution for schools.
  23. App: MuseScore: http://musescore.org/
    1. Integration: Finally, a free site that lets teachers and students create their own sheet music and share it. With the addition of groups, this site is great for teachers who want to build classes and provide sheet music for those classes. Students can even create their own and share it within a group, to a specific person, or make it public.
  24. App: Googlios: https://sites.google.com/site/googlioproject/home
    Digication http://www.digication.com/ (This is actually accessed through your Google Apps for Education account, however)
    1. Integration: Googlios is a term created by a Google Apps for Education Trainer. His site contains a wealth of resources on creating ePortfolios. Digication is a tool, available to Google Apps for Education users, that builds ePortfolios for teachers and students based on templates (a standard K-12 template is already available) that users can create and share.
  25. App: Goalbookhttps://goalbookapp.com/
    Convert.Fileshttp://www.convertfiles.com/
    acmihttp://generator.acmi.net.au/storyboard
    classconnecthttp://classconnect.com/app/
    1. Integration: Goalbook is a great site for special services teachers. It provides a meeting space for parents, students, and teachers to discuss a student's goals and progress towards those goals. Convert.Files is a conversion site that converts files up to 200mb. Acmi is a storyboard creation site. This site allows students to search other storyboards and use them as templates or create their own and share and publish them. Classconnect is a Web storage space for teachers with a twist--it allows teacher to build teacher communities and search for lessons by topic. It is a great networking site for teachers.
  26. App: Screenleap: http://www.screenleap.com/
    1. Integration: This simple, but handy tool lets a user share his/her screen with any other user through a URL. This is great for teachers who don't have Classroom Management Software like SmartSync and Vision. Though a teacher cannot run a student's computer though this site, it is great for sharing a Website or modeling an assignment on their computers.
  27. App: Digital Learning kits: http://teacherleaders.typepad.com/the_tempered_radical/2012/03/googledocs-digitalkits.html and eLearning guides: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1CaZ_TqctdbZWjOuaE-2A5P6Am4zKczbUbXvizFnnGxU/edit
    1. Integration: Both of these apps use Google Apps for Education. Digital Learning Kits utilize Google Docs as a space for hosting images, links, and documents. They are collections of content that encourage students and teachers to obey copyright laws. The eLearning guide is a sample eLearning unit that can be completed through Google Docs entirely. This provides an alternative from standard LMS.
  28. App: Boolify: http://www.boolify.org/
    1. Integration: Boolify allows users to search Boolean style in a more visual pleasing atmosphere. It helps teach users how to correctly use Boolean searching. Boolify is part of The Public Learning Media Laboratory, which provides many Information Literacy resources. All of these tools help to make students more digitally literate.
  29. App: Google scripts with Flubaroo: http://www.flubaroo.com/flubaroo-user-guide#step4
    1. Integration: With the help of Google Scripts like Flubaroo, you can now create self-graded quizzes in Google Forms. Through formulas, you have been able to develop self-graded quizzes with forms for some time; however, scripts are a one-time deal. Once you develop the script, you merely have to apply it and it will grade your quizzes. It saves the time that a formula involves.
  30. App: Google Sky: http://www.google.com/sky/
    1. Integration: An extension of Google Earth into the sky, moon, and Mars. This app can be accessed through Google Earth or through the Website address above. This tool moves kids beyond Earth and into outer space, allowing them to become astronauts for the day.
Check out 10 days of digital footprints tomorrow!